Singing Dancing and Comedy Acts Problem


Hey guys- this is in the Timed Quant Practice Medium Section 2, and I cannot seem to get to the answer. I know this is a Permutation, and I am trying different ways of “choosing” but I cannot get to 12. I think the idea of only one comedy act is really throwing me off.

Any idea on how to solve?

Do casework with D_1 and D_2, so it’d look something like this:

  1. D_1 _ D_2 _ _

  2. D_1 _ _ D_2 _

  3. D_1 _ _ _ D_2

  4. _ D_1 _ D_2 _

  5. _ D_1 _ _ D_2

  6. _ _ D_1 _ D_2

Now count the number of arrangements such that the two singing acts are not together. As a hint, an easy way to count this would be to position the comedy act in specific positions.