Query about Question 8 from "(I'm Overwhelmed) Geometry Progress Quiz #7"

https://prepswift.gregmat.com/quizzes/quiz/im-overwhelmed-geometry-progress-quiz-7 (Question 8)


Hi,

I’ve a question about this. Its mostly about supplementary angles. Lets say the top left angle is 1, bottom left angle is angle 2, bottom right angle is 3 and bottom top right angle is angle 4.

Ok so now we are given the angle 4 which is 135. We can use this to calculate angle 3: 180-135=45

My confusion is why can’t we use the same 180 rule to find angle 2. So 180-45=135 for angle 2. I know that’s not correct. I want to know why is the 180 rule only used for angle 3 and 4 and not 2 and 3.

Thanks!

I did a lot of back and forth with GPT. From that debate, i came to the conclusion that the key to this supplementary rule is parallel lines. For example, the angles 3 and 4 on the two ends of the line add up to 180 because the slanted lines cuts two parallel lines while the bottom line doesn’t hence angle 2 and 3 are NOT equal to 180.

Could someone confirm that that’s true?

Thanks

True

Yes.

No.

The figure is an isosceles trapezoid and angle 1 = angle 4 while Angle 2 = Angle 3.

Like you said yourself, parallelism is the key, coupled with the fact that the slanted legs are both 10, it follows that the angles are correspondingly equal.

Yeah, there’s that too! That angles suspended by same lengths are equal. Thank you :slight_smile: